GB 5413.27-2010 National Food Safety Standard for Infants and Young Children GB 5413.27-2010 Determi

The most common infant and young child foods include formula milk powder, complementary foods (such as cereal powder and canned complementary foods), nutritional supplements, and special medical infant formula foods. Formula milk powder is divided into two categories: one is milk based infant formula, which is commonly known as infant formula, and the other is soy based infant formula. Formula milk powder can provide the nutrients required for the growth and development of infants and young children, and is a substitute for breast milk. Common complementary foods for infants and young children are mainly divided into two types: cereal powder foods and canned infant foods. Cereal powder infant complementary food products mainly include Rice noodles, wheat flour, noodles, molars, biscuits, etc., of which iron fortified Rice noodles accounts for the largest proportion. Iron fortified Rice noodles can supplement milk deficiency and increase nutrition, promote growth and development, and prepare for weaning. Rice noodles is the food least likely to cause infant allergy. Canned complementary foods for infants and young children refer to semi liquid infant supplementary foods that are ready to eat and stored in sealed containers. They can provide sufficient vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber for infants and young children aged 6 months and above. Their main products include fruit juice, vegetable juice, fruit puree, vegetable puree, meat puree, etc. Common nutritional supplements suitable for infants and young children include probiotics, calcium iron zinc supplements, VD, and DHA. The vitamins in the body of newborns are stored well before birth, and generally do not require additional supplementation in the first two months. However, if the lactating mother is partial to the diet and some nutrients in the milk are insufficient, the reserves in the baby's body will quickly be consumed. In this case, personalized supplements need to be used according to the actual situation. Special medical infant formula refers to powdered or liquid formula designed to meet the nutritional needs of infants with special medical conditions such as disorders and diseases. Common varieties include lactose free formula or low lactose formula (suitable for infants with lactose intolerance), partially hydrolyzed formula of milk protein (suitable for high-risk infants with lactose allergy), deep hydrolyzed formula or amino acid formula of milk protein (suitable for infants with food protein allergy), formula for premature and low birth weight infants, and breast milk nutritional supplements (used in conjunction with breast milk, suitable for premature and low birth weight infants), Formula for amino acid metabolism disorders (suitable for infants with amino acid metabolism disorders), etc